只见飞流直下，声震山野，数里之外可闻其声，真是“瀑布飞流、声如霹雳、势如云霞”。下面我们去参观的就是饶南村古瓷窑遗址，这是一处在瑶里规模较大、时间较早、延续时间较长的窑厂。是唐末詹姓人在此建村，因村子靠南面大山，河水绕山而过才得名。
在村子附近有三处重要的瓷窑遗址，就是栗树滩、东山阙和窑旮旯。其中经专家发现，栗树滩的明代青花瓷片在南京明代故宫遗址和北京一些建筑工地上都有大量出土，从而说明了这里当时的瓷器产量不仅大，而且销路广。
现在就请大家跟随我，一起去看看在陶土坊中保存的最完好的龙窑，去瞧一瞧瓷器到底是如何烧制的吧。龙窑是陶瓷窑炉中最重要的一个类型，它因形而得名。窑体依山而建，窑头在下。窑尾在上，恰似一条俯冲而下的火龙，因南方丘陵地形是其产生和存在的自然条件，所以龙窑大多分布在南方，考古发现，我国商代就出现了龙窑。因其依山而建，不与农业争地，不受地下水影响，可以就近取用燃料，还可以更方便的控制烧成温度和气氛。在烧窑过程中，窑烟经窑尾烟囱排出，靠自然的抽力，可使窑温快速上升，达1200度以上。加上窑内各部分的温度和气氛不一样，因此可装烧多种产品，窑头前部多装杯碟等小件，中部装壶瓶等大件，窑尾就放置烘烤的胚件，可见其热量利用的较为充分。自龙窑的发明后，不断地完善，它历经了20__多年，从未间断，被广泛的应用，还曾烧出了龙泉瓷、影青瓷、玳瑁等著名产品。也为烧瓷窑炉的发展奠定了基础，于是结合龙窑与马蹄窑的优点，还创造出了葫芦窑，又在葫芦窑的基础上创造了举世闻名的镇窑，也就是柴窑，而在我们面前大家看到的这座龙窑，当时还烧制了景德镇四大名瓷之首的青花瓷，可想而知它的地位了。
好了，在瑶里的参观游览活动就到此结束了，回到镇上后，大家还可以去品一品这里的茶，还可以尝一尝咱们这里的河鲜、红薯、南瓜等特产，也希望大家喜欢，谢谢各位。
各位游客大家好，今天带大家去参观的就是号有中国瓷都之称的景德镇市瑶里风景区，我们大家从热闹的都市来到此地，远离了喧嚣，想必都有一种特别的舒适感。而我们今天要去的瑶里的，更是犹如瑶池仙境一般，都说瑶池是神仙西王母住的地方，那景德镇的瑶里同样也是美丽而又令人向往的地方。但其实在很早以前，这里的名字是叫另一个“窑里”(瓷窑的窑)，为什么称为这个窑里呢?这是因为瓷窑的窑，代表的就是烧窑制瓷的家乡，远在唐代时期，这里就有了手工制瓷作坊。由于这里的瓷矿石和瓷釉矿量多而且质量优，所以这里称为了景德镇瓷业的发源地之一。
宋初时，瑶里的制瓷业达到了高峰期，那时这里的瓷窑有近80多座，粉碎瓷矿石的水碓就有200多乘，制瓷业的规模颇为可观。清末才更名为现在的瑶里。只因后来随着窑厂向景德镇的集中，瑶里的窑炉逐步停烧，转而以生产制瓷原料为主了，所以直到现在，依然向景德镇的瓷厂中源源不断的提供着原料，尤其是釉料，深受制瓷厂家的好评。瑶里位于景德镇的东部，我们现在所在的地方是瑶里镇镇政府，距景德镇市区55公里，总面积150平方公里，瑶里的山和水构成了它美丽的自然风光，三银深潭、南山瀑布、原始森林等是人们回归自然，放松身心的理想之地，这里的陶瓷和建筑文化更是瑶里悠久历史与深厚文化的优秀代表。
接着经过了古镇，我们现在来到就是汪湖风景区了，这是一个汪姓和胡姓的村庄。这里同样也是群山环抱。请大家随着我沿着这条石径小道再往前走一小段，你现在看到的这一条古道，就是以前通向古徽州地区的休宁县的，所以称它为“徽州大道”，它也是古时候的一条国道，所以至今在瑶里镇还可以见到清代乾隆年间设置的“徽州大路转弯”的青石路碑。至今古道上保留最完好的是一座单孔石拱桥，名叫“复原桥”，用大块麻石条砌成，距今有七八十年的历史了，只因此桥是屡毁屡修，故而得名。走上它，便可遐想起“枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯” 古诗中的意境。走过复原桥，我们现在来到的就是汪湖的原始森林区了，看到这么好的环境，可能大家会说这里过去窑炉众多，瓷业兴盛，那一定是需要耗费大量的木材吧，然而事实远非如此。各位请看这山脚下的一块石头，上面刻着一个字，有哪位朋友认识么?不知道么?其实这个字在字典上是查不到的，因为这是当地老百姓造出来的，在“罪”字上面叫了一个“山”，意思是说，破坏山林有罪。由此可见，瑶里人把保护山林看得有多么重要了吧。各位游客，接着往前走，我们现在看到的是三银圆深潭，它是位于梅岭之巅，因为有三条溪水注入其中而得名，在深潭的南面还有一座山叫高际山，那里还有一片颇为壮观的瀑布群，全场400多米，总落差就有220米，其主瀑布南山瀑布宽有20多米，落差100多米，
现在我们来到的就是瑶里的古镇游览区了，整座古镇在西汉末年建村，此镇沿东河而建，处于青山环抱之中，由于建镇年代久远，所以保留有不少古建筑，例如民宅、祠堂、店铺等其中以明清时期的居多，又因这里与安徽相邻，所以这里的古建筑也多以徽派特色为主。在古镇游览，有一景绝不能错过，那就是“观鱼”，各位可能都去过杭州，那里的“花港观鱼”是西湖著名的一景，而瑶里古镇的观鱼与之相比，可说是另有特色了，那就是大气、野趣。这座古镇，千人居住，一水中流，四桥横跨，站在任何一座桥上，都可尽情的欣赏鱼趣。更有意思的是这里的鱼品种多样、颜色各异、大小不一，鱼见人是不怕不惊不躲，悠然自乐。古镇还有一个禁渔协会，有一个乡规，古镇河段严禁捕捞，其他水域是有计划捕捞，至于投毒、电击等野蛮捕捞方法则是严令禁止的。
Hello, everyone. I'm _ _ and welcome to Jingdezhen, the Millenniumporcelain capital.
Jingdezhen is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, bordering Anhuiin the north and Shangrao in the southeast and West. The terrain is high, mediumand low, and it looks like a basin. There are Changjiang River and Le'an has a total area of more than 5200 square kilometers and a total populationof about 1.56 million. When you first listen to "Jingdezhen city", you may feelvery strange. On the one hand, it is "city" and on the other hand, it is "town"Why? Because Jingdezhen was just a small town at first, named Changnan. In theSong Dynasty, it was famous for porcelain firing. In the first year of ZhaoHeng's reign, Jingdezhen was renamed "Jingdezhen" by the emperor's name. Afterthe founding of new China, Jingdezhen was upgraded to a provincial city with theapproval of the State Council. Considering the continuation of the famousporcelain city, the word "Zhen" was not removed.
Jingdezhen is called the capital of porcelain. Of course, the porcelainhere is the most famous. Numerous fine ceramics have been created here,especially the four famous porcelains of blue and white, famille rose, exquisiteand colored glaze, which enjoy the reputation of "white as jade, thin as paper,bright as mirror, and sound as abundant".
It turns out that Jingdezhen still has such a true story. There is a kilnman named Tong Bin who sacrificed himself to porcelain in order to save the kilnworkers. He jumped into the red burning kiln. A few days later, when the kilnwas opened, all the porcelains were fired. They were as white as jade, and allof them were upright. In memory of this dedicated kiln master, the pottersburied his ashes on Fenghuang Mountain in the town, built a temple for him,molded a statue, and honored him as the "master of wind and fire". There aremany scenic spots in Jingdezhen, including ceramic history exhibition area,Gaoling Yaoli scenic area, Fuliang ancient county yamen, Hongyan fairylandscenic area, etc.
Now I'd like to introduce the ancient county yamen in Fuliang. The countyyamen was first built in the 11th year of the Yuan Dynasty and has a history ofmore than 1000 years. What is preserved now is rebuilt in the reign of Daoguangin the Qing Dynasty. There is a middle gate in front of the county government. Aroad made of feldspar leads directly to the gate. The stone slab in thecourtyard is paved and several ancient cypresses are planted next to it. Thereare five rooms in the lobby, and each garden gate is set behind the lobby. Thedesign of the whole yamen gives people the feeling that solemnity and easecoexist, that massiness and elegance mingle, and that it is very artistic.
Of course, you can also taste fried wonton, dumpling rake, cold powder,soda rake and other famous snacks here. I'm _ _ and wish you a pleasantjourney.
Dear tourists
Hello and welcome to Jingdezhen ancient kiln factory. I'm your guide. Now Iwill use my time on the road to tell you something about ceramics.
As the saying goes: people take food as their heaven, and food needsutensils. It can be seen that ceramics are closely related to humancivilization. We humans invented pottery as early as 5000 or 6000 years ago, andporcelain was developed on the basis of pottery. Porcelain is more delicate thanpottery. Smooth. Hard. The firing temperature is also higher. Another point isthat porcelain is made from porcelain ore, while pottery is made from her explanation of China is that porcelain is as famous as China abroad. Themost representative porcelain is in Jingdezhen, which is known as the capital ofporcelain. Even "Jingdezhen" comes from porcelain. In ancient times, becauseJingdezhen was located in the south of Changjiang River, it was called Changnantown. Later, it was called Xinping town and Fuliang town. It was not until theNorthern Song Dynasty that Zhao Heng, Emperor Zhenzong of the Song Dynasty,decided that Zhongying celadon was imperial porcelain because he saw the placeof origin of the celadon. Every batch of porcelain made by the craftsmen wasdecorated with "Jingde year system", so the imperial court called the place oforigin of this kind of porcelain "Jingdezhen". The porcelain that Jingdezhenpeople are proud of is "blue and white porcelain, exquisite porcelain, pastelporcelain, color glaze and thin body porcelain." They are as white as jade, asbright as a mirror, as loud as a chime, and as thin as paper.
Well, now we have come to fulonggang in the West urban area. This ancientbuilding, which is covered by trees, is the ancient kiln porcelain factory weare going to visit today. As far as I know, there is only one such porcelainfactory in the world. Does anyone know why it is called "ancient kiln" porcelainfactory? Because this factory uses the method of Jingdezhen Ming and QingDynasties to make porcelain. The porcelain making process, tools, workshops andkilns are ancient, and the products are mostly antique, so it is called "ancientkiln".
Next, please follow me in. Entering this blank room, you can see that theancient porcelain making workshop is composed of four parts: the main room, thechamber, the mud room and the inner courtyard. The main room and the chambermatch in North and south, and they are parallel. The mud room is located in thewest, and the middle is a rectangular inner courtyard. Among them, the main bodyof the green house is the main room, facing south, with sufficient lighting. Allthe workshops for the production of porcelain are completed here. The windlassis the main equipment for the production of porcelain, and the warehouse is theplace for storing raw materials. The mud room is filled with refined mud, andthe inner courtyard is a natural dry place for porcelain. In the middle of theinner courtyard, there is a sun rack pond, which is the most important equipmentin the ancient workshop, and it is very ingenious. Who knows its beauty? Itsbeauty is that the pool and sun pool make use of the space and reduce the landoccupation.
Come and see this master. He is putting a ball of mud on the head of thepulley. His hands touch each other. With the rotation of the wheel, the rudimentof a bowl appears. This is called "making billet", commonly known as drawingbillet. Let's see here. The master is concentrating on turning the billet. Thefirst billet is drawn to a certain extent, and then it is cut to meet therequirements with a knife on the pulley car. It is commonly known as "turningbillet" or "cutting billet". Of course, the technological process of the ancientkiln porcelain factory also includes painting porcelain, glazing and enteringthe kiln. Look at these masters painting porcelain here. Let's see how long ittakes to draw a bowl. Yes, it takes only 10 seconds Between, the bowl blank isfull of colorful camellia.
Let's go this way. Let's take a look at the kiln house that turns theporcelain body into porcelain. Firing porcelain in the kiln house depends on thepractice of workers, strict labor combination and fine division of labor. Thereis a technical director in the kiln, who is called "master Bozhuang". When itcomes to Ba, Master Zhuang can't talk about Tong Bin. He was a famous master ofbazhuang in Wanli period. He was highly skilled, upright and respected by kilnworkers. At that time, he was ordered to make the extra large blue and whitedragon VAT. Tong Bin and the porcelain workers tried every means to make it, butit failed many times. Seeing that the delivery date was approaching, it was hardto disobey the emperor's orders. For the sake of the life of the porcelainworkers, he jumped into a raging fire at the critical moment of the firingprocess again.
Strange to say, it really succeeded this time. People said that it wasbecause Tong Bin showed his spirit. Later, people named him "fenghuoxian". Thisis about the story of Master Zhuang's passing on - Tong Bin jumps in the er Ba Zhuang is the chief person in charge of the wood kiln firing is responsible for all kinds of technical problems in the firing the porcelain is ready to be cooked but not yet ripe, the time to stopfiring is the most critical. If the firing time is too long, the porcelain willburn yellow or even fall into the kiln. If the firing time is too short, theporcelain will not be cooked again. At this time, master Ba Zhuang's eyes arecompletely relied on.
Ladies and gentlemen, that's the end of today's tour. I hope I can guideyou later. thank you!!
景德镇市的风景名胜和景观众多，有保留完好的明清古建筑村、徽派建筑群、古戏台;有号称中国第二、江南第一的浮梁古县衙;有以三闾大夫屈原命名的古建筑三闾庙;有宋太祖朱元璋作战时藏身的红塔和瑶里的仰贤台、洪源仙境、太阳岛、月亮湖、阳府寺、历居山、翠屏湖等。景德镇也是具有光荣革命传统的地区，著名的新四军瑶里改编就在浮梁县瑶里镇，红十军的诞生地在乐平市众埠镇。1997年，我市被国家旅游局等单位推介为97’中国旅游年全国35个王牌景点之一。
景德镇历史悠久，文化灿烂。雄踞长江之南，素有"江南雄镇"之称，历史上与广东佛山、湖北汉口、河南朱仙镇并称全国四大名镇，是国务院首批公布的全国24个历史文化名城之一和国家甲类对外开放城市。1953年6月政务院批准景德镇市为江西省辖市，现辖一市一县两区，即乐平市、浮梁县、珠山区、昌江区，面积5256平方公里，人口152万，其中市区人口40多万。
景德镇市位于江西省东北部，西北与安徽东至县交界，南与万年县为邻，西同波阳县接壤，东北倚安徽祁门县，东南和婺源县毗连，坐落在黄山、怀玉山余脉与鄱阳湖平原过渡地带，居东经116°57′-117°42′，北纬28°44′-29°56′，属亚热带季风气候，境内光照充足，雨量充沛，温和湿润，四季分明，山峰层叠，河流密布，山环水绕，景色秀丽。市区平均海拔320米，年平均气温17°C，年降雨量1763.5毫米，年平均日照时数为20xx.8小时。
景德镇是中外著名的瓷都，制瓷历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚。史籍记载，"新平冶陶，始于汉世"，可见早在汉代就开始生产陶瓷。宋景德元年(1004年)，宫廷诏令此地烧制御瓷，底款皆署"景德年制"，景德镇因此而得名。自元代开始至明清历代皇帝都派员到景德镇监制宫廷用瓷，设瓷局、置御窑，创造出无数陶瓷精品，尤以青花、粉彩、玲珑、颜色釉四大名瓷著称于世。"毛泽东用瓷"、上海"APEC"用瓷及国宾馆用瓷以及各类艺术陶瓷倍受世人赞赏。景德镇瓷器享有"白如玉、薄如纸、声如磬、明如镜"的美誉。郭沫若先生曾以"中华向号瓷之国，瓷业高峰是此都"的诗句盛赞景德镇灿烂的陶瓷历史和文化，陶瓷把景德镇与世界紧密相连。
景德镇市旅游资源内涵丰富、独具优势。包括陶瓷文化、人文景观、生态环境等，尤以陶瓷资源独具优势。全市现已发现30多处陶瓷历史遗址，如古代著名的瓷用原料产地及世界通称制瓷原料高岭土命名地高岭、湖田古窑遗址、明清御窑厂遗址等等，分别列为国家级、省级文物保护单位，具有世界性的影响力和吸引力。
景德镇市的风景名胜和景观众多，有保留完好的明清古建筑村、徽派建筑群、古戏台;有号称中国第二、江南第一的浮梁古县衙;有以三闾大夫屈原命名的古建筑三闾庙;有宋太祖朱元璋作战时藏身的红塔和瑶里的仰贤台、洪源仙境、太阳岛、月亮湖、阳府寺、历居山、翠屏湖等。景德镇也是具有光荣革命传统的地区，著名的新四军瑶里改编就在浮梁县瑶里镇，红十军的诞生地在乐平市众埠镇。1997年，我市被国家旅游局等单位推介为97’中国旅游年全国35个王牌景点之一。
经过一天的愉快行程，我们的旅游活动马上就要结束了。希望通过这次旅游，能给大家带来一个好的心情。我们真诚地期望大家再次光临。谢谢大家!
Welcome to here! I'm your guide. My name is X. you can call me Xiao X. Inorder to facilitate your visit, let me first introduce you
Jingdezhen is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, in thetransitional zone between Huangshan Mountain, huaiyushan mountain and PoyangLake Plain. It is a famous porcelain capital at home and abroad. Together withFoshan in Guangdong, Hankou in Hubei and Zhuxian in Henan, it is known as thefour famous towns in China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Jingdezhen is oneof the first batch of 24 national historical and cultural cities announced bythe State Council and a class a open city. By 20__, Jingdezhen has won thetitles of China's excellent tourism city, National Ecological Garden City,national civilized and healthy city, and advanced city in building civilizedcity in Jiangxi Province. The total population of Jingdezhen is 156. 510000. Thelowercase Chinese name "China" means "porcelain". The English pronunciation of"China" comes from the historical name "Changnan" of Jingdezhen, whichhighlights the influence and status of Jingdezhen porcelain in the world.Pottery was fired in the Han Dynasty, more than 1800 years ago, and porcelainwas fired in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, more than 1600 years ago.
Jingdezhen is known as the "porcelain capital". The poet Chen zhisui wrotein Jingdezhen: "don't laugh, dig mountains with thick hands, and work into earthand move the king's capital. In the past dynasties, people came overseas, andthe ruggedness of Gaoling was a smooth road. " Jingdezhen porcelain is famous athome and abroad for its beautiful shape, wide variety, rich decoration andunique style. Blue and white, Linglong, pastel and colored glaze arecollectively known as the four famous traditional porcelain in Jingdezhen. Thinbodied porcelain is known as a magic treasure, while sculpture porcelain is atraditional Chinese arts and crafts product.
各位游客：
你们好!
今天带大家去参观的就是号有中国瓷都之称的景德镇市瑶里风景区，我们大家从热闹的都市来到此地，远离了喧嚣，想必都有一种特别的舒适感。而我们今天要去的瑶里的，更是犹如瑶池仙境一般，都说瑶池是神仙西王母住的地方，那景德镇的瑶里同样也是美丽而又令人向往的地方。但其实在很早以前，这里的名字是叫另一个“窑里”(瓷窑的窑)，为什么称为这个窑里呢?这是因为瓷窑的窑，代表的就是烧窑制瓷的家乡，远在唐代时期，这里就有了手工制瓷作坊。由于这里的瓷矿石和瓷釉矿量多而且质量优，所以这里称为了景德镇瓷业的发源地之一。
宋初时，瑶里的制瓷业达到了高峰期，那时这里的瓷窑有近80多座，粉碎瓷矿石的水碓就有200多乘，制瓷业的规模颇为可观。清末才更名为现在的瑶里。只因后来随着窑厂向景德镇的集中，瑶里的窑炉逐步停烧，转而以生产制瓷原料为主了，所以直到现在，依然向景德镇的瓷厂中源源不断的提供着原料，尤其是釉料，深受制瓷厂家的好评。瑶里位于景德镇的东部，我们现在所在的地方是瑶里镇镇政府，距景德镇市区55公里，总面积150平方公里，瑶里的山和水构成了它美丽的自然风光，三银深潭、南山瀑布、原始森林等是人们回归自然，放松身心的理想之地，这里的陶瓷和建筑文化更是瑶里悠久历史与深厚文化的优秀代表。
现在我们来到的就是瑶里的古镇游览区了，整座古镇在西汉末年建村，此镇沿东河而建，处于青山环抱之中，由于建镇年代久远，所以保留有不少古建筑，例如民宅、祠堂、店铺等其中以明清时期的居多，又因这里与安徽相邻，所以这里的古建筑也多以徽派特色为主。在古镇游览，有一景绝不能错过，那就是“观鱼”，各位可能都去过杭州，那里的“花港观鱼”是西湖著名的一景，而瑶里古镇的观鱼与之相比，可说是另有特色了，那就是大气、野趣。这座古镇，千人居住，一水中流，四桥横跨，站在任何一座桥上，都可尽情的欣赏鱼趣。更有意思的是这里的鱼品种多样、颜色各异、大小不一，鱼见人是不怕不惊不躲，悠然自乐。古镇还有一个禁渔协会，有一个乡规，古镇河段严禁捕捞，其他水域是有计划捕捞，至于投毒、电击等野蛮捕捞方法则是严令禁止的。
接着经过了古镇，我们现在来到就是汪湖风景区了，这是一个汪姓和胡姓的村庄。这里同样也是群山环抱。请大家随着我沿着这条石径小道再往前走一小段，你现在看到的这一条古道，就是以前通向古徽州地区的休宁县的，所以称它为“徽州大道”，它也是古时候的一条国道，所以至今在瑶里镇还可以见到清代乾隆年间设置的“徽州大路转弯”的青石路碑。至今古道上保留最完好的是一座单孔石拱桥，名叫“复原桥”，用大块麻石条砌成，距今有七八十年的历史了，只因此桥是屡毁屡修，故而得名。走上它，便可遐想起“枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马，夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯” 古诗中的意境。走过复原桥，我们现在来到的就是汪湖的原始森林区了，看到这么好的环境，可能大家会说这里过去窑炉众多，瓷业兴盛，那一定是需要耗费大量的木材吧，然而事实远非如此。各位请看这山脚下的一块石头，上面刻着一个字，有哪位朋友认识么?不知道么?其实这个字在字典上是查不到的，因为这是当地老百姓造出来的，在“罪”字上面叫了一个“山”，意思是说，破坏山林有罪。由此可见，瑶里人把保护山林看得有多么重要了吧。各位游客，接着往前走，我们现在看到的是三银圆深潭，它是位于梅岭之巅，因为有三条溪水注入其中而得名，在深潭的南面还有一座山叫高际山，那里还有一片颇为壮观的瀑布群，全场400多米，总落差就有220米，其主瀑布南山瀑布宽有20多米，落差100多米，
只见飞流直下，声震山野，数里之外可闻其声，真是“瀑布飞流、声如霹雳、势如云霞”。下面我们去参观的就是饶南村古瓷窑遗址，这是一处在瑶里规模较大、时间较早、延续时间较长的窑厂。是唐末詹姓人在此建村，因村子靠南面大山，河水绕山而过才得名。
在村子附近有三处重要的瓷窑遗址，就是栗树滩、东山阙和窑旮旯。其中经专家发现，栗树滩的明代青花瓷片在南京明代故宫遗址和北京一些建筑工地上都有大量出土，从而说明了这里当时的瓷器产量不仅大，而且销路广。
现在就请大家跟随我，一起去看看在陶土坊中保存的最完好的龙窑，去瞧一瞧瓷器到底是如何烧制的吧。龙窑是陶瓷窑炉中最重要的一个类型，它因形而得名。窑体依山而建，窑头在下。窑尾在上，恰似一条俯冲而下的火龙，因南方丘陵地形是其产生和存在的自然条件，所以龙窑大多分布在南方，考古发现，我国商代就出现了龙窑。因其依山而建，不与农业争地，不受地下水影响，可以就近取用燃料，还可以更方便的控制烧成温度和气氛。在烧窑过程中，窑烟经窑尾烟囱排出，靠自然的抽力，可使窑温快速上升，达1200度以上。加上窑内各部分的温度和气氛不一样，因此可装烧多种产品，窑头前部多装杯碟等小件，中部装壶瓶等大件，窑尾就放置烘烤的胚件，可见其热量利用的较为充分。自龙窑的发明后，不断地完善，它历经了20__多年，从未间断，被广泛的应用，还曾烧出了龙泉瓷、影青瓷、玳瑁等著名产品。也为烧瓷窑炉的发展奠定了基础，于是结合龙窑与马蹄窑的优点，还创造出了葫芦窑，又在葫芦窑的基础上创造了举世闻名的镇窑，也就是柴窑，而在我们面前大家看到的这座龙窑，当时还烧制了景德镇四大名瓷之首的青花瓷，可想而知它的地位了。
好了，在瑶里的参观游览活动就到此结束了，回到镇上后，大家还可以去品一品这里的茶，还可以尝一尝咱们这里的河鲜、红薯、南瓜等特产，也希望大家喜欢，谢谢各位。
据史书记载，自唐代开始，瑶里人就依山筑窑、伐木为薪，烧制陶器了。瑶里最早兴烧瓷器的年代是南宋末期。在经历了元、明两代之后，从明朝中叶开始衰退，整整跨越了300多年时间，可见当时的繁荣之景。而为什么会在瑶里并且是在绕南这个小村庄炼制瓷器呢?经过研究考证，烧造瓷器必须具备三个条件、丰富的瓷土资源(瑶里山中盛产制瓷原料高岭土，虽经数百年开采，至今仍蕴藏丰富)、充足的水资源(贯穿全境的东河是景德镇母亲河昌江的源头之一，支流布满全境，水流湍急，终年不息，水力资源极为丰富)、充分的燃料资源(瑶里境内崇山峻岭，植被茂密，森林覆盖率高达82.3%，烧窑用的上等燃料黄山松遍布山间)，三个条件缺一不可，而瑶里恰好具备了这三个条件。。根据调查，现境内遗存的宋、元、明古窑址多达上百处，古矿洞120多条，是目前景德镇市瓷业遗迹保存最完好的地区，对研究中国古代瓷业生产状况具有重要价值。那现在就让我们一起去研究一下吧!
You honored guests, since you just stepped off the plane, just from your busy work, take time to come to jingdezhen of that a moment, you are the land favourite welcome guests, here with your air becomes clearer, the arrival of scenery become more attractive, because of your participation, we this activity appears particularly important. I'm the tour guide to tour, my name is wang, from this moment, we are sincere friends, I am very, very hope our team in you my sincere communication become a very memorable trip!
Car has been launched, jingdezhen, to us a breath, a kind of deep culture, a one thousand in the ancient town of jiangnan unique charm, a little pale street sends information of pottery and porcelain, everywhere here we will have a short two hours of travel, on the map as a latitude and longitude are hard to find such a small town, after one thousand was ushered in with celebrations, the jiangnan town no longer is an area of only 5247. 9 square kilometers and a population of 1.52 million, the concept of a digital, it is more of a show wind colour which is a platform, a window, a nationwide, and even the world by surprise of culture, the city of ceramics. Jingdezhen, because in 1004 AD, namely Song Jingde years fired ceramics, as a tribute, the name. Modern jingdezhen han said xinping, called chang south. Since 1000, in the development of the jingdezhen has become integrated with the ancient culture and modern civilization of famous city. Said to the old, we can not say our ceramic, it is our pride. In jingdezhen, you can see the world famous ceramic products show to be able to get here, we of course have our amazing products, blue and white, blue and white and exquisite, pastels, color glaze, is our big four high-quality goods. That is the capital of the people's enthusiasm, like the window of the ChangJiang, witnessing the scene here for thousands of years. ChangJiang belongs to the five most important water system in jiangxi RaoHe, east lake, he finally into the note in the east China sea.
ChangJiang poplar and willows on both sides of the Chinese Taiwan straits, the breeze attacks, some historical sediment at the edge of let we can dimly visible in those days the busy here, ask the older generation of jingdezhen, also can ask our jingdezhen ceramics museum of each expert, he will tell you, once there are so many wood pit, ChangJiang before 5000 square meters of above four see red, representing the is a ChangJiang water system, the silent night, autumn wind is so crazy, but ChangJiang no sleep, also didn't see the rolling water of ChangJiang, because he really is not as powerful as the Yangtze river, also does not have the jinan daming lake that quiet, where you can be felt only the red fire according to the cry of cross-strait trees faint crow. Early in the morning, when the sun hasn't come yet and puguang illuminate, on both sides have been very busy, you know it is important to China port, then there is no bridge, before not so convenient land and water transportation network, not nine high-speed scene, no 206 national highway, no convenient train, not to mention now Laurence family airport, direct flight to Shanghai, shenzhen, Beijing, xiamen, wuhan, zhengzhou six routes. Ceramic is one of the world, get is a large number of migrant workers to pick the left ChangJiang, from jingdezhen. We thank our ancestors for jingdezhen all contributions made by. Have a foreign guest in jingdezhen is said so, no ChangJiang there would be no ceramic, I don't know whether he speaks words how much content can contain, at least we should call the river, the mother, the mother river of jingdezhen jingdezhen ChangJiang today has become the important water transport channels, can direct poyang lake, straight into the jiujiang, by the Yangtze river water transportation, to tell the world we all here. Look at the tall buildings on both sides of the river, and then see patches of green, I don't know is the mother river of the jingdezhen is changing, or my heart is changing.
Jingdezhen, a subtropical climate, he clear four seasons, hot summer and cold winter, rainfall is rich, just because of this, forest coverage rate reached 60. 2%, in the province's urban air quality assessment for three consecutive years ranked first, ancient profound ceramic culture, clear fresh air, kind and warm people here still lack? By the way, our landscape can be seen everywhere, in the center of a sign of jingdezhen, dragon pavilion, located in the capital of avenue at the back of the ceramic museum, on the outskirts of national 4 a level scenic spot in the furnace.
Because of the time, our trip is that in a hurry, in fact, I just tell you how we dribs and drabs of the jiangnan town, I'm very sorry. Sincerely hope you have a chance to come again next time, thank you!
欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下
景德镇坐落在江西省东北部，黄山、怀玉山余脉与鄱阳湖平原过渡地带，是中外著名的瓷都，与广东佛山、湖北汉口、河南朱仙镇并称为明清时期的中国四大名镇，景德镇是国务院首批公布的全国24个国家历史文化名城之一和甲类对外开放城市。到20xx年，景德镇已经获得中国优秀旅游城市，国家生态园林城市，全国文明卫生城市，江西省创建文明城市工作先进城市等称号。景德镇市总人口为156.51万人。中国的英文名称“CHINA”的小写就是“瓷器”的意思，“CHINA”的英文发音源自景德镇的历史名称“昌南”，并以此突出景德镇瓷器在世界上的影响和地位。从汉朝开始烧制陶器，距今1800多年，从东晋开始烧制瓷器，距今1600多年。
景德镇素有“瓷都”之称。诗人陈志岁《景德镇》诗云：“莫笑挖山双手粗，工成土器动王都。历朝海外有人到，高岭崎岖为坦途。”景德镇瓷器造型优美、品种繁多、装饰丰富、风格独特，以“白如玉，明如镜，薄如纸，声如磬”的独特风格蜚声海内外。青花、玲珑、粉彩、色釉，合称景德镇四大传统名瓷。薄胎瓷人称神奇珍品，雕塑瓷为中国传统工艺美术品。
各位游客大家好，我是__，欢迎大家来到千年瓷都景德镇旅游。
景德镇市位于江西省东北部，北与安徽交界，东南西三面与上饶接壤。地势周高中低，形似盆状。境内有昌江和乐安河。总面积5200多平方千米，总人口约156万。 初听“景德镇市”，大家可能会觉得很奇怪，一方面是“市”一方面又是“镇” ，这是为什么呢?因为景德镇市最初只是一个小镇，名为昌南，到了宋代瓷器烧造比较有名，赵恒景德元年用皇帝号易名为“景德镇”，新中国成立后，经国务院批准，景德镇升格为省辖市，考虑到了瓷都名城的延续，所以就没有把镇去掉。
景德镇名为瓷都，这里的瓷器当然是最有名的了。这里创造出了无数陶瓷精品，尤以青花，粉彩，玲珑，颜色釉四大名瓷著称于世，享有“白如玉，薄如纸，明如镜，声如罄”的美誉。
原来景德镇还留传着这样一个真实的故事，有一个窑里佬，名叫童宾，为了解救窑工，而以身祭瓷。便跳进了烧得通红的窑里。数日后开窑，瓷器果然都烧成了，件件洁白如玉，个个端端正正。为了纪念这位献身的烧窑师傅，陶工们把他的骨灰安葬在镇里的凤凰山上，为他建了一个庙，塑了雕像，奉为“风火仙师”。 景德镇景点众多，主要有陶瓷历史博览区，高岭—瑶里风景区，浮梁古县衙，洪岩仙境风景区等。
下面我为大家介绍一下浮梁的古县衙。该县衙始建于唐元和十一年，至今已有一千多年的历史。现在保存下来的是清代道光年间重修的，县衙前有中门，一条长石砌成的路直通门内，院中石板铺路，旁植古柏数株。大堂为五开间，大堂后面各置园门，整个衙门的设计给人的感觉是庄严与轻松并存，厚重与俏雅交辉，很有艺术性。
当然大家还可以在此品位油炸馄饨，饺子耙，凉拌冷粉，碱水耙等著名风味小吃。我是__，祝大家旅途愉快。
欢迎大家来到景德镇!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下!
景德镇历史悠久，文化灿烂。雄踞长江之南，素有"江南雄镇"之称，历史上与广东佛山、湖北汉口、河南朱仙镇并称全国四大名镇，是国务院首批公布的全国24个历史文化名城之一和国家甲类对外开放城市。1953年6月政务院批准景德镇市为江西省辖市，现辖一市一县两区，即乐平市、浮梁县、珠山区、昌江区，面积5256平方公里，人口152万，其中市区人口40多万。
景德镇市位于江西省东北部，西北与安徽东至县交界，南与万年县为邻，西同波阳县接壤，东北倚安徽祁门县，东南和婺源县毗连，坐落在黄山、怀玉山余脉与鄱阳湖平原过渡地带，居东经116°57′-117°42′，北纬28°44′-29°56′，属亚热带季风气候，境内光照充足，雨量充沛，温和湿润，四季分明，山峰层叠，河流密布，山环水绕，景色秀丽。市区平均海拔320米，年平均气温17 °C，年降雨量1763.5毫米，年平均日照时数为20xx.8小时。
景德镇是中外著名的瓷都，制瓷历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚。史籍记载，"新平冶陶，始于汉世"，可见早在汉代就开始生产陶瓷。宋景德元年(1020xx年)，宫廷诏令此地烧制御瓷，底款皆署"景德年制"，景德镇因此而得名。自元代开始至明清历代皇帝都派员到景德镇监制宫廷用瓷，设瓷局、置御窑，创造出无数陶瓷精品，尤以青花、粉彩、玲珑、颜色釉四大名瓷著称于世。"毛泽东用瓷"、上海"APEC"用瓷及国宾馆用瓷以及各类艺术陶瓷倍受世人赞赏。景德镇瓷器享有"白如玉、薄如纸、声如磬、明如镜"的美誉。郭沫若先生曾以"中华向号瓷之国，瓷业高峰是此都"的诗句盛赞景德镇灿烂的陶瓷历史和文化，陶瓷把景德镇与世界紧密相连。
景德镇市旅游资源内涵丰富、独具优势。包括陶瓷文化、人文景观、生态环境等，尤以陶瓷资源独具优势。全市现已发现30多处陶瓷历史遗址，如古代著名的瓷用原料产地及世界通称制瓷原料高岭土命名地高岭、湖田古窑遗址、明清御窑厂遗址等等，分别列为国家级、省级文物保护单位，具有世界性的影响力和吸引力。
景德镇市的风景名胜和景观众多，有保留完好的明清古建筑村、徽派建筑群、古戏台;有号称中国第二、江南第一的浮梁古县衙; 有以三闾大夫屈原命名的古建筑三闾庙;有宋太祖朱元璋作战时藏身的红塔和瑶里的仰贤台、洪源仙境、太阳岛、月亮湖、阳府寺、历居山、翠屏湖等。景德镇也是具有光荣革命传统的地区，著名的新四军瑶里改编就在浮梁县瑶里镇，红十军的诞生地在乐平市众埠镇。1997年，我市被国家旅游局等单位推介为97’中国旅游年全国35个王牌景点之一。
景德镇历史悠久，文化灿烂。雄踞长江之南，素有"江南雄镇"之称，历史上与广东佛山、湖北汉口、河南朱仙镇并称全国四大名镇，是国务院首批公布的全国24个历史文化名城之一和国家甲类对外开放城市。1953年6月政务院批准景德镇市为江西省辖市，现辖一市一县两区，即乐平市、浮梁县、珠山区、昌江区，面积5256平方公里，人口152万，其中市区人口40多万。
景德镇市位于江西省东北部，西北与安徽东至县交界，南与万年县为邻，西同波阳县接壤，东北倚安徽祁门县，东南和婺源县毗连，坐落在黄山、怀玉山余脉与鄱阳湖平原过渡地带，居东经116°57′-117°42′，北纬28°44′-29°56′，属亚热带季风气候，境内光照充足，雨量充沛，温和湿润，四季分明，山峰层叠，河流密布，山环水绕，景色秀丽。市区平均海拔320米，年平均气温17 °C，年降雨量1763.5毫米，年平均日照时数为20xx.8小时。
景德镇是中外著名的瓷都，制瓷历史悠久，文化底蕴深厚。史籍记载，"新平冶陶，始于汉世"，可见早在汉代就开始生产陶瓷。宋景德元年(1020xx年)，宫廷诏令此地烧制御瓷，底款皆署"景德年制"，景德镇因此而得名。自元代开始至明清历代皇帝都派员到景德镇监制宫廷用瓷，设瓷局、置御窑，创造出无数陶瓷精品，尤以青花、粉彩、玲珑、颜色釉四大名瓷著称于世。"毛泽东用瓷"、上海"APEC"用瓷及国宾馆用瓷以及各类艺术陶瓷倍受世人赞赏。景德镇瓷器享有"白如玉、薄如纸、声如磬、明如镜"的美誉。郭沫若先生曾以"中华向号瓷之国，瓷业高峰是此都"的诗句盛赞景德镇灿烂的陶瓷历史和文化，陶瓷把景德镇与世界紧密相连。
景德镇市旅游资源内涵丰富、独具优势。包括陶瓷文化、人文景观、生态环境等，尤以陶瓷资源独具优势。全市现已发现30多处陶瓷历史遗址，如古代著名的瓷用原料产地及世界通称制瓷原料高岭土命名地高岭、湖田古窑遗址、明清御窑厂遗址等等，分别列为国家级、省级文物保护单位，具有世界性的影响力和吸引力。
景德镇市的风景名胜和景观众多，有保留完好的明清古建筑村、徽派建筑群、古戏台;有号称中国第二、江南第一的浮梁古县衙; 有以三闾大夫屈原命名的古建筑三闾庙;有宋太祖朱元璋作战时藏身的红塔和瑶里的仰贤台、洪源仙境、太阳岛、月亮湖、阳府寺、历居山、翠屏湖等。景德镇也是具有光荣革命传统的地区，著名的新四军瑶里改编就在浮梁县瑶里镇，红十军的诞生地在乐平市众埠镇。1997年，我市被国家旅游局等单位推介为97’中国旅游年全国35个王牌景点之一。
水碓主要由水轮、传动轴、扳头、碓杆、碓头和碓坑等部分组成。水轮下面是排水沟，设闸板来控制水流，水轮在转动过程中通过传动轴将动力传到同步运动的扳头，扳头与碓杆的一头相搭，依靠其下压力量将碓杆扳起。扳头随水轮轴转动，将碓杆扳至一定高度后与之脱离，碓杆前端则自由下落，顶端的碓嘴落入碓坑，靠由重力作用所引起的冲击力将碓坑内的瓷石击碎。碓杆和碓头均为木制，碓嘴是套在碓头下端的，由河石制成，重约10公斤。碓臼四壁的外面三方都用石块垂直砌成，而里面一方用的是栗木板斜打入土中。木材比石材容易发生振动，碓嘴上下运动成弧线形总是向碓臼里面一方拨动石块，每舂下一次，里面一方的石块受到了反作用力，向碓臼中心推一下，就这样使石块上下翻动，最后全部被舂细。将瓷石舂成粉状大约需要12小时，陶工们称之为“熟土”。通常一天可以出两次熟土。我们还可以看到传动轴非常长，于是陶工们只要在传动轴的中间用木架控制，可是木架和传动轴长期摩擦会摩擦生火，于是在用上面的竹子从水轮处引水长期滴在木架和传动轴接触的地方，一为了降温，二为了加强润滑度。这整个工序溶合了水利动力学、机械学、力学、液体力学和陶瓷工艺学等诸多学科巧妙结合的产物，让我们不得不佩服当时陶工们的聪明智慧。
