"As soon as the half acre square pond is opened, the sky is full of light,clouds and shadows. I ask where the canal is so clear, because there is a sourceof fresh water." Zhu Xi, a famous Neo Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty,praised his hometown Wuyuan.
Wuyuan is an ancient county with a long history in Jiangxi Province, whichis under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province in history. It is one of the sixcounties in ancient Huizhou, the hometown of Zhu Xi and Zhan Tianyou, the fatherof Chinese railway. The folk customs here are simple, the style of writing isprosperous, and the places of interest are all over the county. There areperfect Ming and Qing ancient buildings, pastoral atmosphere and scenery.
The ancient dwellings with beautiful mountains and clear waters, continuouspine and bamboo, and cornices winding between the green mountains and rivers, orclose to the mountains, looming between the ancient trees and forests, or nearthe water, reflecting on the clear springs of the streams, pools, and layers ofterraces and clouds, are picturesque. The scenery of the four seasons isdifferent, especially in spring and autumn. The red maple leaves all over themountains and the red maple leaves all over the mountains are like clusters offlames. Being in this kind of scenery makes you feel relaxed and happy.
Wuyuan is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers, fertile land, richproducts, and wide popularity.
In the county, the rivers, streams and streams are densely distributed,blue and clear, and the grotesque rocks and peaks, the tea pavilion of ancienttrees, the corridor bridges and post roads are magnificent, open-minded anddelicate. Famous scenic spots include Dazhang mountain and Lingyan cave group inthe northwest, Zheling mountain and Shier mountain in the northeast, Fushanmountain in the middle and Dayou mountain in the West. They have been touristattractions since Tang and Song dynasties. Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Zongze,Yue Fei and Zhu Xi left many praising poems here.
Rainbow bridge, an ancient bridge in Song Dynasty, is a masterpiece ofWuyuan corridor bridge. There are green hills and green water under the e are pavilions on both sides of the bridge. There are stone tables andbenches on both sides of the pavilions. You can enjoy tea, play chess or browsethe scenery here to feel the leisure and tranquility of the world.
In Wengong mountain, about 30 kilometers southwest of the county seat,there are 24 ancient Chinese fir trees planted by Zhu Xi himself when he wentback to his hometown to sweep his tomb. Up to now, they have been growingvigorously for more than 800 years. The giant ancient Chinese fir trees are rarein China.
Yuanyang Lake with beautiful ecological environment, groups of pairs ofYuanyang, such as flowers blooming in the lake, inseparable.
Wuyuan not only has beautiful scenery, but also has profound culturalconnotation. It has always enjoyed the reputation of the hometown of e are outstanding people, many celebrities, nine scholars and six fourbooks, which shows the flourishing style of writing. Wuyuan is rich in naturalresources. It has the famous tea "Wulu" at home and abroad, which can be calledthe top grade of Chinese green tea; the delicious red fish in the purse is knownas "the natural things in the world"; the "dragon tail inkstone" (She inkstone)in Shiguan mountains is one of the four famous inkstones in China.
Wuyuan's natural landscape is composed of mountains, water, bamboo, stone,trees, trees, bridges, pavilions, streams, beaches, caves, waterfalls, boatferry and ancient dwellings. It has the artistic conception of a peach garden,just like a landscape painting with endless charm. It forms a unique andbeautiful rural scenic spot, giving people a feeling of returning to nature andtranscendence. For those people who have experienced the noise of the city for along time and those art workers who love tourism, fine arts and photography, itis not a kind of beautiful enjoyment and wise choice to visit Wuyuan or collectcreative materials.
Welcome to Jiangxi! Jiangxi is a good place with beautiful mountains,beautiful water, beautiful people and fragrant tea. Today we are going to visitWuyuan, the most beautiful village in China.
Wuyuan is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. The county wasestablished in the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740 A.D.) in Tang Dynasty. It is anancient county administrative region with a long history of more than 1200years. It got its name because it was the source of Wushui.
Wuyuan is adjacent to Anhui Province and Zhejiang Province. It is full ofcultural atmosphere and historic sites, especially the ancient buildings of Mingand Qing Dynasties. It is surrounded by countryside, streams, ancient trees andbamboos. Waterfalls, post roads, road pavilions and arch bridges are scatteredin the countryside The natural scenery is poetic and picturesque. It has richcultural and natural scenery.
Fangyuan, a county of Wuyuan County, covers an area of 2947 squarekilometers, with 11 towns and 15 townships under its jurisdiction. It is knownas the saying of "half mountain, half field, half waterway and Manor".
This is the area affected by the subtropical monsoon climate. The annualaverage temperature is 16.7 ℃ and the annual average precipitation is more than1821 mm. Wuyuan is a fast-growing and high-yield forest base county and one ofthe advanced ecological agriculture counties in modern China. It has the laurelsof "national top 100 green counties" and "National Folk Culture Village".
This is the hometown of Chinese tea, the hometown of Chinese teaculture
From Tang Dynasty to five dynasties, Wuyuan County was subordinate toShezhou, Jiangnan Road. In Song Dynasty, it belonged to Xin'an County ofHuizhou. In Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Huizhou road. In Ming and QingDynasties, it belonged to Huizhou capital This is one of the birthplaces ofHuizhou merchants. In those years, merchants made money outside and went home toinvest in school. They broke through the complex of rejecting merchants in thefeudal political system and found a way to make money by "cultivatingConfucianism with commerce", "promoting commerce with Confucianism" and"complementing Confucianism and merchants". In Wuyuan, there were manybusinessmen, many scholars and many officials. Under the instruction of "goodstudy, good business, good effect", Wuyuan "must have talents in the room"r the influence of instructions, Wuyuan people's reading became popular andflourished for a long time. From the good atmosphere of reading, we came out ofZhu Bian, a litterateur in Song Dynasty, Zhu Xi, an educationist in SouthernSong Dynasty, he Zhen, a compiler, Zhan Tianyou, the father of Chinese railway,Hu Shi, a modern university, Jiang Qian, a modern educationist, and Chengmenxue, a famous modern medical scientist. According to historical records: fromthe Song Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were 550 Jinshicandidates and 2665 officials at all levels in Wuyuan County. There were "nineJinshi in one school, four Shangshu in six departments" and "three palacewriters in Lianke, four Hanlin in ten li".
Since ancient times, "there is no business without an emblem". However,Wuyuan is the main force among Huizhou merchants. In those years, there was asaying that "there is no emblem without an emblem". The merchants from Wuyuanwere the leaders of wood merchants and tea merchants. This is enough to explainthe status of Wuyuan merchants.
This also makes today's Wuyuan, Ming and Qing architecture throughout thecounty. There are many kinds of houses, such as official mansion, familyancestral hall, businessman's residence and villagers' former residence. Amongthese buildings, the front hall and the back hall are in sequence, and there aredozens of connected buildings. The streets and alleys are paved with bluestoneslabs. Stone buildings are more concentrated in some villages of tuochuan,Sikou, Jiangwan, liutou, Zheyuan, Longshan, Xucun and Qinghua. In addition,there are covered bridges, road pavilions, gatehouses, storefronts and an is one of the best preserved places of ancient buildings in China. Amongthe ancient trees in the green forest, there are many dwellings with cornicesand angles. Here is "the last Shangri La".
Wuyuan is rich in natural resources. The local green tea "Wulu" is atribute of the Ming and Qing Dynasties; the unique purse red carp is a treasureat the state banquet; Longwei inkstone is one of the four famous inkstones inChinese tradition; Jiangwan Sydney is known as the "pear king in Jiangnan".
Wuyuan culture and ecotourism zone has opened 20 scenic spots with "onezone and four lines". Here we can enjoy the charm of Hui opera, the original"dance fossil" Nuo dance, and the tea performance of pure and charming villagegirls.
Hello, everyone!
Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. I'll be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic span County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.
When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.
In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.
Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms"e wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of e differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. We'll leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our must think strangely: isn't Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemin's grandfather's grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiang's relatives.
Hello friends, where are we going to visit today? (Wuyuan) Yes, Wuyuan isknown as "the most beautiful village in China". There is a rich historical andcultural background and beautiful natural scenery, which is a perfectcombination of natural landscape and cultural landscape.
In Wuyuan, traditional culture and green ecology get the most naturalintegration. Now I'd like to introduce the general situation of Wuyuan. Wuyuanis located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, at the junction of Jiangxi,Anhui and Zhejiang provinces. She is like a "green pearl" inlaid in the goldentriangle of Huangshan, Sanqingshan and Jingdezhen tourism. The county covers anarea of 2947 square kilometers, including 11 towns and 15 townships, with apopulation of 325600. The county is located in Ziyang town. Wuyuan has a longhistory.
Now, tourists, do you have a question: isn't this a paradise for birds? Whydon't you have a bird? If so, let's have a hand now. As long as you clap yourhand, the birds will swarm out. Look! Big, small, flowery, black, some areflapping their wings, some are feeding the birds, some are combing theirfeathers. Listen! That thrush sings a beautiful song!
Although there are thousands of birds on the trees, the most striking onesare white crane and grey Mahe. White crane flies out to forage in the morningand returns to nest in the evening, while grey crane flies out to forage in theevening and returns to nest at daybreak. They go in and out in the morning andevening every day, alternating, and the scene is quite spectacular.
In late May 1935, Liu Bocheng's advance troops of the first red armyquickly marched into Anshun square and prepared to cross the Dadu River byforce. On the evening of May 24, 1935, the first regiment of the first divisionof the first Red Army Corps, led by Liu Bocheng and Nie Rongzhen, arrived inMa'anshan. As they were preparing to rest, they suddenly received an order fromthe headquarters to attack the Anshun ferry not far away and cross the DaduRiver by force. So Liu Bocheng and others decided to let the first battalion setout immediately, seize Anshun square first, and then carry out forcedcrossing.
As early as in ancient times, there were three Miao tribes living ng the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belongedto the state of Wu. After the unification of Qin Shihuang, it belonged toZhangjun. The county was first established in the 28th year of Kaiyuan (740A.D.) of Tang Dynasty, with a history of more than 1200 years. After theestablishment of Wuyuan County, it belonged to Shezhou from the Tang Dynasty tothe Five Dynasties, Xin'an County of Huizhou in the Song Dynasty, Huizhou roadin the Yuan Dynasty, Huizhou government in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, AnhuiProvince until September 1934, and then Jiangxi Province. In August 1947, it wasagain designated as Anhui Province. On May 1, 1949, Wuyuan was liberated andclassified as Jiangxi Province. Although the subordinate relationship haschanged several times, it is still an integral part of Huizhou culture.
Wang Bo of the Tang Dynasty praised Nanchang for its "natural treasures andoutstanding people". As a matter of fact, Wuyuan, where Zhong lingyuxiu lived,is not like this. The literary style of Wuyuan has flourished in the pastdynasties, the scholars have gathered together, the famous doctors and craftsmenhave many talents. Zhu Xi, a famous Neo Confucianist and educator in theSouthern Song Dynasty, whose hometown is here, left an extremely valuablecultural heritage for the world's future generations through his lifetime ofhard work; Zhu Bian, a famous doctor and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty,lived up to his mission in Jijin for 16 years; Jiang Zhe, a famous doctor in theSong Dynasty, was called to Beijing many times to treat the emperor's diseases;Zhu Bian, a famous doctor and writer in the Southern Song Dynasty, lived up tohis mission; There are Wang Wei, the Minister of the Ministry of official andthe Minister of the Ministry of military affairs, he Zhen, the seal cutter ofthe WAN school in the Ming Dynasty, Yu Maoxue and Yu maoheng, the official andupright ministers, Jiang Yong, the famous Confucian classics and phonologist inthe Qing Dynasty, and Qi Yanhuai, the astronomer who created the astronomicalclock and astrometer.
There are many celebrities in modern times, such as railway engineer ZhanTianyou, who is known as "the glory of Chinese people", designed and builtChina's first railway; famous educator and Buddhist Jiang Qian; modern medicalexpert Cheng menxue, etc. According to historical records: from the Song Dynastyto the late Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county, and 2665 wereappointed as officials at all levels. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there wasa saying of "nine Jinshi in one school and four Shangshu in six departments";today's "four professors in one school" and "three Kunzhong scientists" are alsowell-known. There are more than 3100 handed down works left by scholars of alldynasties, among which 172, with a total of 1487 volumes, have been selectedinto Sikuquanshu. Therefore, Wuyuan is well-known as the "hometown ofbooks".
Dear friends, why is today's Wuyuan known as the most beautiful village? Inaddition to her rich and profound history and culture, it also benefits from herbeautiful natural environment. Wuyuan is a mountainous county, known as "eighthalf mountain, one field, half waterway and Manor", is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River. It belongs to the humid climate zonein the middle subtropical zone, with an annual average temperature of 16.7 ℃ highest peak in the county is Dazhang mountain in the north, and the mainpeak, Leigu peak, is 1630 meters above sea level. The ancients said that Dazhangmountain was the place where Zhong Ling was born. Wuyi had a prosperous cultureand a large number of talented people, which was related to the Yuxiu Zhong Lingmountain.
Zheling in the northeast is the boundary between Wu and Chu in the springand autumn and Warring States period. The unique geographical environment andgood sense of ecological protection make the green hills and streams here forest coverage rate of the county is as high as 81.5%, and it is one of theadvanced ecological agriculture counties in China, and has won the title of"national top 100 greening counties". Wuyuan, also known as "tea town", is a keyproduction area and export base of green tea in China. "Wuyuan green tea" isrecorded in the tea classic of Tang Dynasty, which is called "top quality" inSong Dynasty. In Ming and Qing Dynasties, he won silver medal from emperorJiajing and gold medal from Panama International Exposition. The teaEncyclopedia of the United States praised "Wulu" tea as "the best quality ofChinese green tea". "Dazhangshan tea" is the first AA grade green food in China,and has been certified by many EU organic food supervision agencies.
Wuyuan is a famous eco-tourism area in Jiangxi Province and a nationalcultural and eco-tourism demonstration area approved by the National TourismAdministration. What special products does Wuyuan have? Her four-color specialproducts are well-known. The green tea just mentioned is the "green" of the fourcolors, and the other three colors are "red, black and white". Red is thetreasure in the water. It is tender and delicious. When American President Nixonand Japanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted Wuyuan redcarp. Black is one of the four Ming inkstones in China. It has thecharacteristics of "sound like copper, color like iron, firm and smooth nature,and good at solidifying ink". Li Yu, the empress of the Southern Tang Dynasty,praised him as the "world champion". White is Jiangwan Sydney. It ripens in Juneevery year. The pear has big fruit body, thick flesh, crisp fragrance and sweettaste.
Wuyuan has many scenic spots and historic sites. As early as the Tang andSong Dynasties, it was a famous tourist attraction. Li Bai, Su Dongpo, HuangTingjian, Zhang Dazhi, Zongze, Yue Fei and so on all visited here, and left manypraise poems. There are many famous ancient trees with a long history, a widevariety and a large number of trees; Yuanyang Lake, a paradise for migratorybirds with beautiful scenery; the well preserved Ming and Qing ancient buildingswith stone, brick and wood carvings; rainbow bridge, a simple and magnificentcorridor bridge; Yu's ancestral hall, the largest ancestral hall in the south ofthe Yangtze River; and Jiangwan, the ancestral home of President JiangZemin.
Hello everyone! I'm your tour guide today. You can call me director destination today is a paradise for birds. OK, now please get on 's go to bird's paradise. While you are on the boat, I'd like to introduceyou to bird's Paradise: Bird's paradise refers to an ancient banyan tree morethan 500 years old, which is located on an island in Tianma River, Tianmavillage, Xinhui City, Guangdong Province. The crown of banyan is surprisinglylarge, covering about 18 mu of the river, with a single tree into a forest.
It was also the location of "shining red star" and "Liaozhai". We canacquire knowledge of historical relics as well as landscape cultivation.
In front of the two estuaries is a fork. 56 kilometers on the left isHailuogou, which goes to the "glacial world". Of course, to see the glaciers,Hailuogou's ice waterfall is 1080 meters high and 500-1100 meters wide. Its areais 15 times that of Huangguoshu waterfall in Guizhou Province. It is a hugeglacier steep slope composed of multi-level ice slopes. Glaciers here are in astate of super extension. There are frequent ice avalanches and avalanches allyear round. It's very dangerous. So we'd better go to the right side instead ofthe Dadu River to see Luding Bridge. It's very close, only 14 km.
The defenders of Luding Bridge built a strong bridgehead at the east endand removed some boards from the iron rope at the west end. At 4:00 p.m. on the29th, the red army launched a battle to seize the bridge. Twenty two commandosbraved the enemy's intensive artillery fire, stepped on the swaying iron rope,held on the iron rope and rushed to the opposite bank. Under their feet is thesurging river, overhead is the enemy's roaring bullets, but they forget life anddeath, with overwhelming courage, rushed to the East Bridge to fight with theenemy. Later troops poured in, and at dusk, the advance troops occupied LudingBridge and Luding city. That night, Liu Bocheng led the right troops to LudingBridge. On June 2, all the main forces of the Red Army crossed the Dadu battle of Dadu River ended with the victory of the Red Army.
Historians say: from here we can find the connection point between ancientand modern Chinese history and culture; philosophers say: This is an ideal placeto study the history, culture, economy, art and even the feudal patriarchalsystem of ancient Huizhou; artists say: This is the source of creativeinspiration.
What's more. On May 29, 20__, President Jiang Zemin, accompanied by ComradeZeng Qinghong, personally visited Wuyuan. President Jiang visited JiangwanCentral Primary School, farmer Jiang's home, retired teacher Jiang Qichang'shome, Jinshan tea garden and other places. The purpose of our trip to Wuyuan isto follow Chairman Jiang's footsteps again.
Into heaven, close to birds, let's go to embrace nature, I hope you canfeel all this beautiful heart! Although some reluctant, we still have to leave,thank you for your cooperation!
My friends, I'll introduce the general situation of Wuyuan here, and I'llexplain the specific scenic spots in detail. I wish you a happy and fruitfultrip to Wuyuan. thank you!
The old people said that in ancient times, it was known as "Jingdongresort". Many people from inside and outside the pass went here to offerincense. One day, pilgrims got into the cave with torches to see how deep thewater curtain cave was. But it's getting narrower and narrower. There are toomany people to accommodate. The pilgrims chose a cake seller and a wax seller tovisit inside, while the others sat in the outer cave waiting.
Ladies and gentlemen, we are going to travel from Jingdezhen to Wuyuan, themost beautiful village in China, the last Shangri La in China. The driving timeis about 1 or 5 hours. Xiao Hua would like to ask you a question? Did you oftensee Wuyuan in newspapers or on the Internet five years ago? (smile) it should berare to see it? Yes, Wuyuan has been on the rise in recent years One day in20__, when our jiangshuji came to Wuyuan one day, he inadvertently told theentourage that I finally came to my hometown. At that time, the entourage wassurprised and said: "Chairman, your hometown is not from Jiangsu? How can itbecome a la from Jiangxi?" At that time, our General Secretary Jiang Mimi saidwith a smile: "you don't know, my grandfather came out of Jiangwan Town here,and I am also this person.". At that time, the general secretary wrote down: themost beautiful countryside in China! Then, Wuyuan officially vigorouslydeveloped the tourism industry in 20__, and the slogan at that time was the mostbeautiful countryside in China, the last Shangri La in China. Many photographershave come here to discover the beauty of this place. Especially in March everyyear, the golden rape flowers, the unique white wall, the Horsehead wall ofDaiwa and the Hui style buildings with flying eaves become the paradise forthose tourists who love photography, making them forget to return!
Now that we have entered Wuyuan, you can see that the buildings outside thewindow are all Huizhou style buildings. You may wonder why there are still Anhuistyle buildings in Jiangxi. In fact, before that, it was one of the sixprefectures and one county in Huizhou. During the period of the Republic ofChina, Mr. Jiang assigned it to Jiangxi in 1937 to suppress bandits, Beforeliberation, it returned to Jiangxi. 99% of the water in Wuyuan converged toPoyang Lake. It only took us two hours to drive from Tunxi in Anhui, and two tothree hours to drive from Quzhou in Zhejiang. Transportation is very convenient,but in ancient Wuyuan, because there are many mountains, transportation is veryinconvenient. To sum up with a sentence by Xiaohua, Wuyuan is "divided into halfmountains, half fields, half waterways and manors". This kind of environmentcaused people in ancient Wuyuan to understand that when they were poor, theywould think of change. Here is a sentence about the fate of the men here: "theywere born in Huizhou in the past, From this nursery rhyme, we can see that themen here were very bitter before. Because of the large mountains, small land andlarge population, they had to go out to do business. Many people in ancientWuyuan were engaged in tea business and timber business, and gradually formed agroup of Hui merchants. Speaking of merchants, we all know that there have beenthree very famous business schools in China since ancient times. The first oneis just Shanxi merchants, when it comes to Shanxi merchants, you should think ofthe scene of "Qiao's courtyard", which reflects the brilliant image of ageneration of Shanxi Merchants Qiao Zhiyong. The second business school is ourHui merchants, and the Hui merchants must think that Xiang Yang, the author ofChinese Taiwan, wrote a book "red top businessman Hu Xueyan". Hu Xueyan can be said tobe a model of businessmen at all times and in all over the world. He is a modelin both business and conduct. Therefore, if you often go to bookstores, you willfind books about him. For example, in the recent 100 forums, a famous professorin Taipei, Zeng Zhiqiang, wrote a book "Hu Xueyan's Enlightenment". It can beseen that Hu Xueyan knew the talents, made great efforts to relieve WangYouling, a poor scholar, and finally became a famous businessman in the worldfrom a primary school apprentice to a rich one. It can be said that he was amodel in the business world! The third business road was the Jiangyou gang inJiangxi Province! Although the businessmen were very rich, they had a lot ofmoney There are three wives and six concubines in the house, but in fact, howhumble the status of merchants in ancient times is? In ancient times, theranking is officials, peasants, workers and merchants. The highest status isscholars, and everything is inferior. Only scholars are high, officials andscholars are the highest, followed by farmers, because they have land, thencraftsmen, and finally merchants. What is the status of merchants at that timeThey are humble, so they try to earn money, go back to their hometown to marry awife, build a big house, donate money to build ancestral temples, bridges androads, so as to improve their status and identity in their hometown. So you cantake a look at the house in Wuyuan, which is made into a horse head wall. From adistance, it looks like an ancient woman looking forward to her own man's earlyreturn!
When it comes to Wuyuan, this place is just like a woman's Jasper, brightand elegant. You can see from his name that this place has something to do withwomen. Take a look at the word "Wu" in "Wuyuan". There is a girl's "woman"below. This thin woman has a "spear" on her left shoulder. In ancient times,"spear" was a very sharp weapon, and his right shoulder is beside a palindrome,which means that you can't offend the women here? (laughter), although she isweak and small The women in Wuyuan are typical: they can get into the hall, getout of the kitchen, raise a son, and meet their parents' daughter-in-law. Justnow we said that Wuyuan men have a hard life and will go out to do business atthe age of thirteen or fourteen. But who knows that Wuyuan women are also veryhard. To marry here or a businessman, we not only have to suffer from Acacia,but also learn to fight by ourselves When it comes to the relationship betweenmother-in-law and daughter-in-law, it's a science, a great knowledge. As thesaying goes: "three women in a play, five women top five thousand ducks.". Sothis is also a compulsory course for women in Wuyuan. When women in Wuyuan getmarried, they have some interesting customs. For example, they have to cry ontheir wedding day. You must think it's strange that they are very happy and it'snot lucky to cry. But people in Wuyuan must cry. The more you cry, the betteryou'll get married! If you don't cry, the neighbors will joke that this woman'shusband doesn't love her in the future! (smile) after Wuyuan's woman's crying,her husband will carry her from the lady's building to the sedan chair, andbring her wedding makeup to her husband's house. When we get to the door of myhusband's house, the new lady will get off the sedan chair and knock on the doorof my husband's house. This is that the future mother-in-law will open the doorto "greet", and this greeting will also give a big gift! What do you guess?First of all, Wuyuan's mother-in-law is very fierce. As the saying goes: tenyears later, when her daughter-in-law becomes a mother-in-law, she must beruthless, or how to discipline her daughter-in-law in the future? (laughter)guess! Well, when her mother-in-law opens the door, she slaps her face loudly!Hehe, Wuyuan's daughter-in-law doesn't cry or make noise, and her mother-in-lawbeats her What should she do? Wuyuan has been a "book town" since ancient ything is very implicit. For example, Wuyuan people's restroom is not calledrestroom, but called "Shuyuan". In ancient times, there were couplets inShuyuan, which said: "common people's families often come here, and the emperoralso comes here!" let's say that the daughter-in-law was beaten, but at thistime, she waved calmly and asked people to carry the dowry into the house Let'ssee what the dowry is. First, a rice sieve, second, a pair of scissors, third,five well diggers, fourth, a contract to divide the land, fifth, a coffin,sixth, a secret weapon and two tea bags.
You may be surprised, what are these used for? Guess again? (the answers ofordinary guests make me faint) Hey hey! Tell you! First of all, rice sieve tellsmy mother-in-law that you don't have to beat me or scold me. I may have manyshortcomings before marriage, and I also have many advantages. Today I bringrice sieve, and I will screen my disadvantages and advantages every day I'llcorrect the bad points by myself, and I'll keep the good ones, so you don't haveto beat me or scold me!
Secondly, a pair of scissors is to tell mother-in-law that if your sonchanges his heart one day, or our relationship is bad, we will deal with ouremotional problems by ourselves, and you don't have to talk about it. Son, yourdaughter-in-law can't do it. Repair her, right? We will deal with our feelings,just like taking this pair of scissors, and it will never be broken. Please restassured!
Third, five well diggers. People in Wuyuan used to drink well water, so mymother's family helped dig well. A field, and a coffin together means to tell mymother-in-law that although I married into your house today, the water I drankwas dug by my mother-in-law's family, and the rice I ate was planted in my ownfield, including that I didn't need your coffin when I died! So you beat me andscolded me, I didn't have to fight back! Haha! As for tea bags? (to know theanswer, please listen to the next analysis)!
